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Boron

Atomic number 5 ยท metalloid ยท Period 2, Group 13

โš›๏ธ
5Atomic Number
โš–๏ธ
10.811Atomic Mass (u)
๐Ÿท๏ธ
metalloidCategory
๐Ÿ”ฌ
Gay-LussacDiscovered by

01 About Boron

Used in borosilicate glass (Pyrex) and as a neutron absorber in nuclear reactor control rods.

02 Physical Properties

State at room temperature๐Ÿชจ Solid
Melting point2077 ยฐC
Boiling point4000 ยฐC
Density2.34 g/cmยณ
Atomic mass10.811 u
Electron configuration2,3
Period / GroupPeriod 2, Group 13
BlockP-block

03 Discovery

Boron was discovered in 1808 by Gay-Lussac.