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Li

Lithium

Atomic number 3 ยท alkali metal ยท Period 2, Group 1

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3Atomic Number
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6.941Atomic Mass (u)
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alkali metalCategory
๐Ÿ”ฌ
ArfwedsonDiscovered by

01 About Lithium

The lightest metal - it floats on water and oil. Powers the batteries in almost every electric vehicle and smartphone.

02 Physical Properties

State at room temperature๐Ÿชจ Solid
Melting point180.5 ยฐC
Boiling point1342 ยฐC
Density0.534 g/cmยณ
Atomic mass6.941 u
Electron configuration2,1
Period / GroupPeriod 2, Group 1
BlockS-block

03 Discovery

Lithium was discovered in 1817 by Arfwedson.